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Scientific Literature, 2003
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Aarli JA, Romi F, Skeie GO, Gilhus NE 2003 Myasthenia gravis in individuals over 40.
Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 998: 424-431.
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Abdallah A, Sato H, Grutters JC, Veeraraghavan S, Lympany PA, Ruven HJ, van den Bosch JM, Wells AU, du Bois RM, Welsh KI 2003 Inhibitor kappa B-alpha (IkappaB-alpha) promoter polymorphisms in UK and Dutch sarcoidosis.
Genes Immun. 4: 450-454.
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Abdel-Ghaffar YT, Amin E, Abdel-Rasheed M, Fouad HH 2003 Essential fatty acid status in infants and children with chronic liver disease.
East. Mediterr. Health J. 9: 61-69.
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Abdo A, Klassen J, Urbanski S, Raber E, Swain MG 2003 Reversible sclerosing cholangitis secondary to cryptosporidiosis in a renal transplant patient.
J. Hepatol. 38: 688-691.
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Abdo AA, Beck P 2003 Diagnosis and management of microscopic colitis.
Can. Fam. Physician 49: 1473-1478.
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Abe M, Furukawa S, Takayama S, Michitaka K, Minami H, Yamamoto K, Horiike N, Onji M 2003 Drug-induced hepatitis with autoimmune features during minocycline therapy.
Intern. Med. 42: 48-52.
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Abe R, Shimizu T, Shibaki A, Nakamura H, Watanabe H, Shimizu H 2003 Toxic epidermal necrolysis and Stevens-Johnson syndrome are induced by soluble Fas ligand.
Am. J. Pathol. 162: 1515-1520.
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Abe T, Iinuma Y, Ando M, Yokoyama T, Yamamoto T, Nakashima K, Takagi N, Baba H, Hasegawa Y, Shimokata K 2003 NRAMP1 polymorphisms, susceptibility and clinical features of tuberculosis.
J. Infect. 46: 215-220.
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Abei M, Tanaka N 2003 Prevention of black pigment gallstone formation after cardiac surgery by ursodeoxycholic acid.
J. Gastroenterol. 38: 1113-1115.
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Aberra FN, Lewis JD, Hass D, Rombeau JL, Osborne B, Lichtenstein GR 2003 Corticosteroids and immunomodulators: postoperative infectious complication risk in inflammatory bowel disease patients.
Gastroenterology 125: 320-327.
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Abid S 2003 Helicobacter pylori: what test for diagnosis and what treatment for eradication?
J. Pak. Med. Assoc. 53: 88-89.
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Aboutwerat A, Pemberton PW, Smith A, Burrows PC, McMahon RF, Jain SK, Warnes TW 2003 Oxidant stress is a significant feature of primary biliary cirrhosis.
Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1637: 142-150.
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Abraham E 2003 Computational design of variant TNF molecules: a novel methodology for inhibition of proinflammatory cascades.
Sci. STKE 208: PE51.
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Abraham SC, Cruz-Correa M, Argani P, Furth EE, Hruban RH, Boitnott JK 2003 Diffuse lymphoplasmacytic chronic cholecystitis is highly specific for extrahepatic biliary tract disease but does not distinguish between primary and secondary sclerosing cholangiopathy.
Am. J. Surg. Pathol. 27: 1313-1320.
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Abraham SC, Cruz-Correa M, Argani P, Furth EE, Hruban RH, Boitnott JK 2003 Lymphoplasmacytic chronic cholecystitis and biliary tract disease in patients with lymphoplasmacytic sclerosing pancreatitis.
Am. J. Surg. Pathol. 27: 441-451.
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Abraham SC, Wilentz RE, Yeo CJ, Sohn TA, Cameron JL, Boitnott JK, Hruban RH 2003 Pancreaticoduodenectomy (Whipple resections) in patients without malignancy: are they all 'chronic pancreatitis'?
Am. J. Surg. Pathol. 27: 110-120.
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Abrantes EF, Pires EG, Carvalho AF, Costa FF, Savino W, Reis LF 2003 Identification, structural characterization, and tissue distribution of Tsg-5: a new TNF-stimulated gene.
Genes Immun. 4: 298-311.
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Abreu MT 2003 Immunologic regulation of Toll-like receptors in gut epithelium.
Curr. Opin. Gastroenterol. 19: 559-564.
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Abu-Abed S, Dolle P, Metzger D, Wood C, MacLean G, Chambon P, Petkovich M 2003 Developing with lethal RA levels: genetic ablation of Rarg can restore the viability of mice lacking Cyp26a1.
Development 130: 1449-1459.
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Abu-Mouch S, Selmi C, Benson GD, Kenny TP, Invernizzi P, Zuin M, Podda M, Rossaro L, Gershwin ME 2003 Geographic clusters of primary biliary cirrhosis.
Clin. Dev. Immunol. 10: 127-131.
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Ackerman HC, Ribas G, Jallow M, Mott R, Neville M, Sisay-Joof F, Pinder M, Campbell RD, Kwiatkowski DP 2003 Complex haplotypic structure of the central MHC region flanking TNF in a West African population.
Genes Immun. 4: 476-486.
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Ackerman Z, Karmeli F, Cohen P, Rachmilewitz D 2003 Experimental colitis in rats with portal hypertension and liver disease.
Inflamm. Bowel Dis. 9: 18-24.
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Acuto O, Michel F 2003 CD28-mediated co-stimulation: a quantitative support for TCR signalling.
Nat. Rev. Immunol. 3: 939-951.
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Adam O 2003 Dietary fatty acids and immune reactions in synovial tissue.
Eur. J. Med. Res. 8: 381-387.
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Adam O, Beringer C, Kless T, Lemmen C, Adam A, Wiseman M, Adam P, Klimmek R, Forth W 2003 Anti-inflammatory effects of a low arachidonic acid diet and fish oil in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
Rheumatol. Int. 23: 27-36.
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Adams DD, Knight JG 2003 Principles of autoimmune disease: pathogenesis, genetics and specific immunotherapy.
J. Clin. Lab. Immunol. 52: 1-22.
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Adams DH, Afford SC, Lalor PF 2003 Cellular immunoreactions in the development of primary biliary cirrhosis.
Falk Symposium 136. XII FALK LIVER WEEK 2003 (Part I) In Honour of Hans Popper’s 100th Birthday. Cholestatic Liver Diseases: Therapeutical Options and Perspectives. Freiburg (Germany). p. 27. October 15-16. *
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Adani GL, Baccarani U, Risaliti A, Donini A, Aoki T, Avital I 2003 Appendicectomy and Crohn's disease: clinical and genetic associations.
Gastroenterology 125: 1562-1563.
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Adcock K, Hedberg C, Loggins J, Kruger TE, Baier RJ 2003 The TNF-alpha -308, MCP-1 -2518 and TGF-beta1 +915 polymorphisms are not associated with the development of chronic lung disease in very low birth weight infants.
Genes Immun. 4: 420-426.
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Adibi SA 2003 Regulation of expression of the intestinal oligopeptide transporter (Pept-1) in health and disease.
Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. 285: G779-G788.
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Adler G, Reinshagen M; German Society for Digestive and Metabolic Diseases 2003 Extraintestinal manifestations.
Z. Gastroenterol. 41: 54-61.
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Afolabi AO 2003 Recurrent leg ulcers in a 16-year old Nigerian girl.
Afr. J. Med. Med. Sci. 32: 93-94.
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Aganna E, Hammond L, Hawkins PN, Aldea A, McKee SA, van Amstel HK, Mischung C, Kusuhara K, Saulsbury FT, Lachmann HJ, Bybee A, McDermott EM, La Regina M, Arostegui JI, Campistol JM, Worthington S, High KP, Molloy MG, Baker N, et al 2003 Heterogeneity among patients with tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome phenotypes.
Arthritis Rheum. 48: 2632-2644.
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Agarwal B, Swaroop P, Protiva P, Raj SV, Shirin H, Holt PR 2003 Cox-2 is needed but not sufficient for apoptosis induced by Cox-2 selective inhibitors in colon cancer cells.
Apoptosis 8: 649-654.
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Aggarwal A, Ong JP, Goormastic M, Nelson DR, Arroliga AC, Farquhar L, Mayes J, Younossi ZM 2003 Survival and resource utilization in liver transplant recipients: the impact of admission to the intensive care unit.
Transplant. Proc. 35: 2998-3002.
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Aggarwal BB 2003 Signalling pathways of the TNF superfamily: a double-edged sword.
Nat. Rev. Immunol. 3: 745-756.
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Aggarwal S, Ghilardi N, Xie MH, de Sauvage FJ, Gurney AL 2003 Interleukin-23 promotes a distinct CD4 T cell activation state characterized by the production of interleukin-17.
J. Biol. Chem. 278: 1910-1914.
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Aghamohammadi A, Farhoudi A, Moin M, Pourpak Z, Rezaei N, Nikzad M, Movahedi M, Gharagozlou M, Atarod L, Ahmadi Afshar A, Bazargan N, Abolmaali K, Mahmoudi M 2003 Adverse effects of intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in patients with antibody deficiency.
Iran. J. Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2: 121-126.
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Aghdassi E, Wendland BE, Steinhart AH, Wolman SL, Jeejeebhoy K, Allard JP 2003 Antioxidant vitamin supplementation in Crohn's disease decreases oxidative stress. a randomized controlled trial.
Am. J. Gastroenterol. 98: 348-353.
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Agnholt J, Dahlerup JF, Buntzen S, Tottrup A, Nielsen SL, Lundorf E 2003 Response, relapse and mucosal immune regulation after infliximab treatment in fistulating Crohn's disease.
Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. 17: 703-710.
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Agnholt J, Dahlerup JF, Kaltoft K 2003 The effect of etanercept and infliximab on the production of tumour necrosis factor alpha, interferon-gamma and GM-CSF in in vivo activated intestinal T lymphocyte cultures.
Cytokine 23: 76-85.
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Agrawal D, Chen T, Irby R, Quackenbush J, Chambers AF, Szabo M, Cantor A, Coppola D, Yeatman TJ 2003 Osteopontin identified as colon cancer tumor progression marker.
C.R. Biol. 326: 1041-1043.
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Aguilar F, Nunez-Roldan A, Torres B, Wichmann I, Sanchez-Roman J, Gonzalez-Escribano MF 2003 Chemokine receptor CCR2/CCR5 polymorphism in Spanish patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.
J. Rheumatol. 30: 1770-1774.
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Aguilar F, Torres B, Sanchez-Roman J, Nunez-Roldan A, Gonzalez-Escribano MF 2003 CTLA4 polymorphism in Spanish patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.
Hum. Immunol. 64: 936-940.
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Aguillon JC, Contreras J, Dotte A, Cruzat A, Catalan D, Salazar L, Molina MC, Guerrero J, Lopez M, Soto L, Salazar-Onfray F, Cuchacovich M 2003 New immunological weapons for medicine in the 21st Century: biological therapy based on the use of the latest generation monoclonal antibodies.
Rev. Med. Chil. 131: 1445-1453.
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Ahmad A, Govil Y, Frank BB 2003 Gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma.
Am. J. Gastroenterol. 98: 975-986.
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Ahmad T, Armuzzi A, Neville M, Bunce M, Ling KL, Welsh KI, Marshall SE, Jewell DP 2003 The contribution of human leucocyte antigen complex genes to disease phenotype in ulcerative colitis.
Tissue Antigens 62: 527-535.
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Ahmad T, Marshall S, Jewell D 2003 Genotype-based phenotyping heralds a new taxonomy for inflammatory bowel disease.
Curr. Opin. Gastroenterol. 19: 327-335.
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Ahmad T, Neville M, Marshall SE, Armuzzi A, Mulcahy-Hawes K, Crawshaw J, Sato H, Ling KL, Barnardo M, Goldthorpe S, Walton R, Bunce M, Jewell DP, Welsh KI 2003 Haplotype-specific linkage disequilibrium patterns define the genetic topography of the human MHC.
Hum. Mol. Genet. 12: 647-656.
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Ahmad T, Wallace GR, James T, Neville M, Bunce M, Mulcahy-Hawes K, Armuzzi A, Crawshaw J, Fortune F, Walton R, Stanford MR, Welsh KI, Marshall SE, Jewell DP 2003 Mapping the HLA association in Behcet's disease: a role for tumor necrosis factor polymorphisms?
Arthritis Rheum. 48: 807-813.
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Ahmadi KR, Lanchbury JS, Reed P, Chiano M, Thompson D, Galley M, Line A, Lank E, Wong HJ, Strachan D, Spector TD 2003 Novel association suggests multiple independent QTLs within chromosome 5q21-33 region control variation in total humans IgE levels.
Genes Immun. 4: 289-297.
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Ahmed N, Corey M, Forstner G, Zielenski J, Tsui LC, Ellis L, Tullis E, Durie P 2003 Molecular consequences of cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) gene mutations in the exocrine pancreas.
Gut 52: 1159-1164.
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Ahmed SS, Tan FK 2003 Identification of novel targets in scleroderma: update on population studies, cDNA arrays, SNP analysis, and mutations.
Curr. Opin. Rheumatol. 15: 766-771.
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Ahuja HS, Szanto A, Nagy L, Davies PJ 2003 The retinoid X receptor and its ligands: versatile regulators of metabolic function, cell differentiation and cell death.
J. Biol. Regul. Homeost. Agents 17: 29-45.
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Ai T, Azemoto R, Saisho H 2003 Prevention of gallstones by ursodeoxycholic acid after cardiac surgery.
J. Gastroenterol. 38: 1071-1076.
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Aires V, Hichami A, Moutairou K, Khan NA 2003 Docosahexaenoic acid and other fatty acids induce a decrease in pHi in Jurkat T-cells.
Br. J. Pharmacol. 140: 1217-1226.
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Ajit C, Suvannasankha A, Zaeri N, Munoz SJ 2003 Terbinafine-associated hepatotoxicity.
Am. J. Med. Sci. 325: 292-295.
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Akamizu T, Hiratani H, Ikegami S, Rich SS, Bowden DW 2003 Association study of autoimmune thyroid disease at 5q23-q33 in Japanese patients.
J. Hum. Genet. 48: 236-242.
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Akin K, Beyler AR, Kaya M, Erden E 2003 The importance of iron and copper accumulation in the pathogenesis of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.
Turk. J. Gastroenterol. 14: 228-233.
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Akira S 2003 Mammalian Toll-like receptors.
Curr. Opin. Immunol. 15: 5-11.
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Akira S, Hemmi H 2003 Recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns by TLR family.
Immunol. Lett. 85: 85-95.
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Akira S, Hoshino K 2003 Myeloid differentiation factor 88-dependent and -independent pathways in Toll-like receptor signaling.
J. Infect. Dis. 187 Suppl. 2: S356-S363.
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Akkari V, Donadieu J, Piguet C, Bordigoni P, Michel G, Blanche S, Casanova JL, Thomas C, Vilmer E, Fischer A, Bertrand Y; French Langerhans Cell Study Group 2003 Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with severe Langerhans cell histiocytosis and hematological dysfunction: experience of the French Langerhans Cell Study Group.
Bone Marrow Transplant. 31: 1097-1103.
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Akoume MY, Perwaiz S, Yousef IM, Plaa GL 2003 Synergistic role of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase and cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase in the pathogenesis of manganese-bilirubin-induced cholestasis in rats.
Toxicol. Sci. 73: 378-385.
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Al-Jabri AA, Al Belushi MS, Nsanze H 2003 Frequency and levels of autoantibodies in healthy adult Omanis.
Ann. Saudi Med. 23: 372-375.
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Alarcon-Riquelme ME 2003 A RUNX trio with a taste for autoimmunity.
Nat. Genet. 35: 299-300.
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Alba LM, Lindor K 2003 Review article: non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. 17: 977-986.
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Albanis E, Safadi R, Friedman SL 2003 Treatment of hepatic fibrosis: almost there.
Curr. Gastroenterol. Rep. 5: 48-56.
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Albers R, Bol M, Bleumink R, Willems AA, Pieters RH 2003 Effects of supplementation with vitamins A, C, and E, selenium, and zinc on immune function in a murine sensitization model.
Nutrition 19: 940-946.
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Albrecht J 2003 Glucose-derived osmolytes and energy impairment in brain edema accompanying liver failure: the role of glutamine reevaluated.
Gastroenterology 125: 976-978.
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Albrecht M, Domingues FS, Schreiber S, Lengauer T 2003 Structural localization of disease-associated sequence variations in the NACHT and LRR domains of PYPAF1 and NOD2.
FEBS Lett. 554: 520-528.
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Albrecht M, Domingues FS, Schreiber S, Lengauer T 2003 Identification of mammalian orthologs associates PYPAF5 with distinct functional roles.
FEBS Lett. 538: 173-177.
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Albrecht M, Lengauer T, Schreiber S 2003 Disease-associated variants in PYPAF1 and NOD2 result in similar alterations of conserved sequence.
Bioinformatics 19: 2171-2175.
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Alcami A 2003 Viral mimicry of cytokines, chemokines and their receptors.
Nat. Rev. Immunol. 3: 36-50.
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Aldemir M, Faruk Gey I K M, Faruk Kokoglu O, Buyukbayram HI, Hosoglu SI, Yagmur Y 2003 Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid, glutamine and polyclonal immunoglobulins on bacterial translocation in common bile duct ligated rats.
ANZ J. Surg. 73: 722-726.
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Aldhous MC, Nimmo ER, Satsangi J 2003 NOD2/CARD15 and the Paneth cell: another piece in the genetic jigsaw of inflammatory bowel disease.
Gut 52: 1533-1535.
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Alfadhli AA, McDonald JW, Feagan BG 2003 Methotrexate for induction of remission in refractory Crohn's disease.
Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 1: CD003459.
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Alfke H, Alfke B, Froelich JJ, Klose KJ, Wagner HJ 2003 Treatment of malignant biliary occlusion by means of transhepatic percutaneous biliary drainage with insertion of metal stents - results of an 8-year follow-up and analysis of the prognostic parameters.
Rofo. 175: 1125-1129.
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Alison MR 2003 Characterization of the differentiation capacity of rat-derived hepatic stem cells.
Semin. Liver Dis. 23: 325-336.
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Alizadeh M, Babron MC, Birebent B, Matsuda F, Quelvennec E, Liblau R, Cournu-Rebeix I, Momigliano-Richiardi P, Sequeiros J, Yaouanq J, Genin E, Vasilescu A, Bougerie H, Trojano M, Martins Silva B, Maciel P, Clerget-Darpoux F, Clanet M, Edan G, et al 2003 Genetic interaction of CTLA-4 with HLA-DR15 in multiple sclerosis patients.
Ann. Neurol. 54: 119-122.
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Alkhateeb A, Fain PR, Thody A, Bennett DC, Spritz RA 2003 Epidemiology of vitiligo and associated autoimmune diseases in Caucasian probands and their families.
Pigment Cell Res. 16: 208-214.
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Allen A, Obaro S, Bojang K, Awomoyi AA, Greenwood BM, Whittle H, Sirugo G, Newport MJ 2003 Variation in Toll-like receptor 4 and susceptibility to group A meningococcal meningitis in Gambian children.
Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 22: 1018-1019.
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Allen JD, Van Dort SC, Buitelaar M, van Tellingen O, Schinkel AH 2003 Mouse breast cancer resistance protein (Bcrp1/Abcg2) mediates etoposide resistance and transport, but etoposide oral availability is limited primarily by P-glycoprotein.
Cancer Res. 63: 1339-1344.
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Allen M, Heinzmann A, Noguchi E, Abecasis G, Broxholme J, Ponting CP, Bhattacharyya S, Tinsley J, Zhang Y, Holt R, Jones EY, Lench N, Carey A, Jones H, Dickens NJ, Dimon C, Nicholls R, Baker C, Xue L, Townsend E, Kabesch M, Weiland SK, Carr D et al 2003 Positional cloning of a novel gene influencing asthma from chromosome 2q14.
Nat. Genet. 35: 258-263.
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Allgayer H 2003 Review article: mechanisms of action of mesalazine in preventing colorectal carcinoma in inflammatory bowel disease.
Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. 18 Suppl. 2: 10-14.
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Allgayer H, Kruis W 2003 PPAR-ligands: a clinically important regulatory system with multiple options in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, inflammatory bowel disease and in the chemoprevention of colon cancer?
Z. Gastroenterol. 41: 1035-1038.
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Alonso D, Elgart GW, Schachner LA 2003 Blau syndrome: a new kindred.
J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 49: 299-302.
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Alper CA, Xu J, Cosmopoulos K, Dolinski B, Stein R, Uko G, Larsen CE, Dubey DP, Densen P, Truedsson L, Sturfelt G, Sjoholm AG 2003 Immunoglobulin deficiencies and susceptibility to infection among homozygotes and heterozygotes for C2 deficiency.
J. Clin. Immunol. 23: 297-305.
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Als-Nielsen B, Koretz RL, Kjaergard LL, Gluud C 2003 Branched-chain amino acids for hepatic encephalopathy.
Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 2: CD001939.
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Alsaeid K, Haider MZ, Ayoub EM 2003 Angiotensin converting enzyme gene insertion-deletion polymorphism is associated with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.
J. Rheumatol. 30: 2705-2709.
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Alsaeid KM, Haider MZ, al-Awadhi AM, Srivastva BS, Ayoub EM 2003 Role of human leukocyte antigen DRB1*0307 and DRB1*0308 in susceptibility to juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.
Clin. Exp. Rheumatol. 21: 399-402.
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Alstead EM, Nelson-Piercy C 2003 Inflammatory bowel disease in pregnancy.
Gut 52: 159-161.
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Alzoghaibi MA, Walsh SW, Willey A, Fowler Iii AA, Graham MF 2003 Linoleic acid, but not oleic acid, upregulates the production of interleukin-8 by human intestinal smooth muscle cells isolated from patients with Crohn's disease.
Clin. Nutr. 22: 529-535.
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Amano M, Galvan M, He J, Baum LG 2003 The ST6Gal I sialyltransferase selectively modifies N-glycans on CD45 to negatively regulate galectin-1-induced CD45 clustering, phosphatase modulation, and T cell death.
J. Biol. Chem. 278: 7469-7475.
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Amante MF, Trigo P, Lendoire J, Imventarza O, Parisi C 2003 Transthyretin familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy: histopathological study of the explanted livers.
Ann. Hepatol. 2: 171-174.
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Amarapurkar DN, Patel ND, Amarapurkar AD 2003 Hepatic sarcoidosis.
Indian J. Gastroenterol. 22: 98-100.
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Amarapurkar DN, Patel ND, Amarapurkar AD, Kankonkar SR 2003 HLA genotyping in type-I autoimmune hepatitis in Western India.
J. Assoc. Physicians India 51: 967-969.
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Amat di San Filippo C, Wang Y, Longo N 2003 Functional domains in the carnitine transporter OCTN2, defective in primary carnitine deficiency.
J. Biol. Chem. 278: 47776-47784.
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Amati L, Caradonna L, Leandro G, Magrone T, Minenna M, Faleo G, Pellegrino NM, Jirillo E, Caccavo D 2003 Immune abnormalities and endotoxemia in patients with ulcerative colitis and in their first degree relatives: attempts at neutralizing endotoxin-mediated effects.
Curr. Pharm. Design 9: 1937-1945.
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Ambrosino G, Naso A, Feltracco P, Carraro P, Basso SM, Varotto S, Cillo U, Zanus 2003 Cytokines and liver failure: modification of TNF- and IL-6 in patients with acute on chronic liver decompensation treated with Molecular Adsorbent Recycling System (MARS).
Acta Biomed. Ateneo Parmense 74 Suppl. 2: 7-9.
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American Gastroenterological Association 2003 American Gastroenterological Association medical position statement: osteoporosis in hepatic disorders.
Gastroenterology 125: 937-940.
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American Gastroenterological Association Clinical Practice Committee 2003 American Gastroenterological Association medical position statement: perianal Crohn's disease.
Gastroenterology 125: 1503-1507.
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Amerio P, Frezzolini A, Feliciani C, Verdolini R, Teofoli P, De Pita O, Puddu P 2003 Eotaxins and CCR3 receptor in inflammatory and allergic skin diseases: therapeutical implications.
Curr. Drug Targets Inflamm. Allergy 2: 81-94.
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Amre DK, Seidman EG 2003 DNA variants in cytokine and NOD2 genes, exposures to infections and risk for Crohn's disease.
Paediatr. Perinat. Epidemiol. 17: 302-312.
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Amsaguine-Safir S, Bianchi A, Collet P, Huin-Schohn C, Jeanvoine A, Becuwe P, Kremarik-Bouillaud P, Domenjoud L, Keller JM, Schohn H, Dauca M 2003 Induction of the expression of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) by clofibrate in jerboa tissues.
Microsc. Res. Tech. 61: 185-190.
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Anagnostopoulos GK, Margantinis G, Tsiakos S, Kostopoulos P, Pantes A, Arvanitidis D 2003 Myopericarditis associated with ulcerative colitis.
N. Z. Med. J. 116: U667.
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Anakk S, Kalsotra A, Shen Q, Vu MT, Staudinger JL, Davies PJ, Strobel HW 2003 Genomic characterization and regulation of CYP3a13: role of xenobiotics and nuclear receptors.
FASEB J. 17: 1736-1738.
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Anand AC 2003 Bioartificial liver support for fulminant hepatic failure.
Indian J. Gastroenterol. 22 Suppl. 2: S69-S74.
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Anantharaju A, Baluch M, Van Thiel DH 2003 Transverse myelitis occurring in association with primary biliary cirrhosis and Sjogren's syndrome.
Dig. Dis. Sci. 48: 830-833.
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Anastassopoulou CG, Kostrikis LG 2003 The impact of human allelic variation on HIV-1 disease.
Curr. HIV Res. 1: 185-203.
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Anaya JM, Rivera D, Palacio LG, Arcos-Burgos M, Correa PA 2003 D6S439 microsatellite identifies a new susceptibility region for primary Sjogren's syndrome.
J. Rheumatol. 30: 2152-2156.
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Anderson P, May B, Morris H 2003 Vitamin D metabolism: new concepts and clinical implications.
Clin. Biochem. Rev. 24: 13-26.
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Anderson P, Sundstedt A, Li L, O'Neill EJ, Li S, Wraith DC, Wang P 2003 Differential activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT)3 and STAT5 and induction of suppressors of cytokine signalling in T(h)1 and T(h)2 cells.
Int. Immunol. 15: 1309-1317.
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Anderson WF, Umar A, Hawk ET 2003 Cyclooxygenase inhibition in cancer prevention and treatment.
Expert Opin. Pharmacother. 4: 2193-2204.
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Andersson P, Olaison G, Hallbook O, Boeryd B, Sjodahl R 2003 Increased anal resting pressure and rectal sensitivity in Crohn's disease.
Dis. Colon Rectum 46: 1685-1689.
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Andersson RE, Olaison G, Tysk C, Ekbom A 2003 Appendectomy is followed by increased risk of Crohn's disease.
Gastroenterology 124: 40-46.
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Andersson U, Tracey KJ 2003 HMGB1 in sepsis.
Scand. J. Infect. Dis. 35: 577-584.
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Andoh A, Tsujikawa T, Fujiyama Y 2003 Role of dietary fiber and short-chain fatty acids in the colon.
Curr. Pharm. Des. 9: 347-358.
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Andoh A, Tsujikawa T, Ishizuka I, Araki Y, Sasaki M, Koyama S, Fujiyama Y 2003 n-3 Fatty acid-rich diet prevents early response of interleukin-6 elevation in trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid-induced enteritis.
Int. J. Mol. Med. 12: 721-725.
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Andrault JB, Gaillard I, Giorgi D, Rouquier S 2003 Expansion of the BPI family by duplication on human chromosome 20: characterization of the RY gene cluster in 20q11.21 encoding olfactory transporters/antimicrobial-like peptides.
Genomics 82: 172-184.
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Andreeva-Gateva P 2003 Peroxisome proliferator activated receptors PPARs: their role in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism.
Ann. Biol. Clin. (Paris) 61: 295-303.
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Andrews T, Sullivan KE 2003 Infections in patients with inherited defects in phagocytic function.
Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 16: 597-621.
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Andrieu T, Thibault V, Malet I, Laporte J, Bauvois B, Agut H, Cahour A 2003 Similar increased serum dipeptidyl peptidase IV activity in chronic hepatitis C and other viral infections.
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J. Biol. Chem. 278: 13975-13983.
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Barbosa DS, Cecchini R, El Kadri MZ, Rodriguez MA, Burini RC, Dichi I 2003 Decreased oxidative stress in patients with ulcerative colitis supplemented with fish oil omega-3 fatty acids.
Nutrition 19: 837-842.
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Barbuscia M, Pratico C, Di Pietro N, Rizzo AG, Melita G, De Luca M, Castriciano G, Vita F, Sano M, Gorgone S 2003 Diagnosis and treatment of Crohn's disease.
G. Chir. 24: 428-434.
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Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1632: 72-79.
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Bardaro T, Falco G, Sparago A, Mercadante V, Gean Molins E, Tarantino E, Ursini MV, D'Urso M 2003 Two cases of misinterpretation of molecular results in incontinentia pigmenti, and a PCR-based method to discriminate NEMO/IKKgamma dene deletion.
Hum. Mutat. 21: 8-11.
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Baron JA, Cole BF, Sandler RS, Haile RW, Ahnen D, Bresalier R, McKeown-Eyssen G, Summers RW, Rothstein R, Burke CA, Snover DC, Church TR, Allen JI, Beach M, Beck GJ, Bond JH, Byers T, Greenberg ER, Mandel JS, Marcon N, Mott LA, Pearson L et al 2003 A randomized trial of aspirin to prevent colorectal adenomas.
N. Engl. J. Med. 348: 891-899.
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Barone M, Maiorano E, Ladisa R, Cuomo R, Pece A, Berloco P, Caruso ML, Valentini AM, Iolascon A, Francavilla A, Di Leo A, Ierardi E 2003 Influence of ursodeoxycholate-enriched diet on liver tumor growth in HBV transgenic mice.
Hepatology 37: 880-886.
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Barrison AF, Smith C, Oviedo J, Heeren T, Schroy PC 3rd 2003 Colorectal cancer screening and familial risk: a survey of internal medicine residents' knowledge and practice patterns.
Am. J. Gastroenterol. 98: 1410-1416.
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Barta Z, Csipo I, Szabo GG, Szegedi G 2003 Seroreactivity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae in patients with Crohn's disease and celiac disease.
World J. Gastroenterol. 9: 2308-2312.
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Bartfai Z, Gaede KI, Russell KA, Murakozy G, Muller-Quernheim J, Specks U 2003 Different gender-associated genotype risks of Wegener's granulomatosis and microscopic polyangiitis.
Clin. Immunol. 109: 330-337.
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Barthet M, Dubucquoy L, Garcia S, Gasmi M, Desreumaux P, Colombel JF, Grimaud JC, Iovanna J, Dagorn JC 2003 Pancreatic changes in TNBS-induced colitis in mice.
Gastroenterol. Clin. Biol. 27: 895-900.
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Bartnik W 2003 Inflammatory bowel disease - Polish contribution.
J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 54 Suppl. 3: 205-210.
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Barton A, Lamb R, Symmons D, Silman A, Thomson W, Worthington J, Donn R 2003 Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) gene polymorphism is associated with susceptibility to but not severity of inflammatory polyarthritis.
Genes Immun. 4: 487-491.
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Barton SG, Rampton DS, Winrow VR, Domizio P, Feakins RM 2003 Expression of heat shock protein 32 (hemoxygenase-1) in the normal and inflamed human stomach and colon: an immunohistochemical study.
Cell Stress Chaperones 8: 329-334.
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Bartram SA, Peaston RT, Rawlings DJ, Francis RM, Thompson NP 2003 A randomized controlled trial of calcium with vitamin D, alone or in combination with intravenous pamidronate, for the treatment of low bone mineral density associated with Crohn's disease.
Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. 18: 1121-1127.
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Bartunkova J, Tesar V, Sediva A 2003 Diagnostic and pathogenetic role of antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies.
Clin. Immunol. 106: 73-82.
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Barutca S, Kadikoylu G, Meydan N, Bolaman Z, Gokcen A, Bal F 2003 Two autoimmune diseases: Hashimoto's thyroiditis and vitiligo accompanying breast cancer; a coincidence?
J. BUON 8: 177-179.
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Bason C, Corrocher R, Lunardi C, Puccetti P, Olivieri O, Girelli D, Navone R, Beri R, Millo E, Margonato A, Martinelli N, Puccetti A 2003 Interaction of antibodies against cytomegalovirus with heat-shock protein 60 in pathogenesis of atherosclerosis.
Lancet 362: 1971-1977.
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Bassas A, Chehab M, Hebby H, Al Shahed M, Al Husseini H, Al Zahrani A, Wali S 2003 Living related liver transplantation in 13 cases of progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis.
Transplant. Proc. 35: 3003-3005.
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Bataller R, North KE, Brenner DA 2003 Genetic polymorphisms and the progression of liver fibrosis: a critical appraisal.
Hepatology 37: 493-503.
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Bathon JM, Genovese MC 2003 The Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (ERA) trial comparing the efficacy and safety of etanercept and methotrexate.
Clin. Exp. Rheumatol. 21 (5 Suppl. 31): S195-S197.
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Batra AK, Levey JM, Trister J, Patwardhan R 2003 Pyoderma gangrenosum in a patient with collagenous colitis.
J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 49: 277-279.
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Batra Y, Acharya SK 2003 Acute liver failure: prognostic markers.
Indian J. Gastroenterol. 22 Suppl. 2: S66-S68.
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Baughman RP, Iannuzzi M 2003 Tumour necrosis factor in sarcoidosis and its potential for targeted therapy.
BioDrugs 17: 425-431.
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Baughman RP, Koehler A, Bejarano PA, Lower EE, Weber FL Jr 2003 Role of liver function tests in detecting methotrexate-induced liver damage in sarcoidosis.
Arch. Intern. Med. 163: 615-620.
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Baughman RP, Lower EE, du Bois RM 2003 Sarcoidosis.
Lancet 361: 1111-1118.
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Baumann U, Schmidt RE, Gessner JE 2003 New insights into the pathophysiology and in vivo function of IgG Fc receptors through gene deletion studies.
Arch. Immunol. Ther. Exp. (Warsz.) 51: 399-406.
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Baumert TF 2003 Novel vaccine strategies.
Falk Symposium 138. XII FALK LIVER WEEK 2003 (Part III) In Honour of Hans Popper’s 100th Birthday. State-of-the-art of hepatology: Molecular and Cell Biology. Freiburg (Germany). p. 58-59. October 20 - 21. *
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Baumgart DC, Dignass AU 2003 Tacrolimus (FK506) in refractory ulcerative colitis: an alternative to proctocolectomy?
Z. Gastroenterol. 41: 478-479.
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Baumgart DC, Wiedenmann B, Dignass AU 2003 Biologic therapy of inflammatory bowel disease.
Z. Gastroenterol. 41: 1017-1032.
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Bayat A, Stanley JK, Watson JS, Ferguson MW, Ollier WE 2003 Genetic susceptibility to Dupuytren's disease: transforming growth factor beta receptor (TGFbetaR) gene polymorphisms and Dupuytren's disease.
Br. J. Plast. Surg. 56: 328-333.
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Bayat A, Watson JS, Stanley JK, Ferguson MW, Ollier WE 2003 Genetic susceptibility to Dupuytren disease: association of Zf9 transcription factor gene.
Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 111: 2133-2139.
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Bayle FJ, Bouvard MP 2003 Anorexia nervosa and Crohn's disease dual diagnosis: a case study.
Eur. Psychiatry 18: 421-422.
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Bayley JP, Baggen JM, van der Pouw-Kraan T, Crusius JB, Huizinga TW, Verweij CL 2003 Association between polymorphisms in the human chemokine receptor genes CCR2 and CX3CR1 and rheumatoid arthritis.
Tissue Antigens 62: 170-174.
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Bayley JP, Bakker AM, Kaijzel EL, Huizinga TW, Verweij CL 2003 Association of polymorphisms of the tumour necrosis factor receptors I and II and rheumatoid arthritis.
Rheumatology (Oxford) 42: 969-971.
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Beamer LJ 2003 Structure of human BPI (bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein) and implications for related proteins.
Biochem. Soc. Trans. 31: 791-794.
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Beath SV 2003 Hepatic function and physiology in the newborn.
Semin. Neonatol. 8: 337-346.
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Beckebaum S, Cicinnati V, Broelsch CE 2003 Liver transplantation, rejection and disease recurrence.
Falk Symposium 136. XII FALK LIVER WEEK 2003 (Part I) In Honour of Hans Popper’s 100th Birthday. Cholestatic Liver Diseases: Therapeutical Options and Perspectives. Freiburg (Germany). p. 55-56. October 15-16. *
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Becker A, Smulders YM, van Guldener C, Stehouwer CD 2003 Epidemiology of homocysteine as a risk factor in diabetes.
Metab. Syndr. Relat. Disord. 1: 105-120.
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Becker C, Wirtz S, Blessing M, Pirhonen J, Strand D, Bechthold O, Frick J, Galle PR, Autenrieth I, Neurath MF 2003 Constitutive p40 promoter activation and IL-23 production in the terminal ileum mediated by dendritic cells.
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Bednarczuk T, Hiromatsu Y, Fukutani T, Jazdzewski K, Miskiewicz P, Osikowska M, Nauman J 2003 Association of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) gene polymorphism and non-genetic factors with Graves' ophthalmopathy in European and Japanese populations.
Eur. J. Endocrinol. 148: 13-18.
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Bednarczuk T, Placha G, Jazdzewski K, Kurylowicz A, Kloza M, Makowska U, Hiromatsu Y, Nauman J 2003 Interleukin-13 gene polymorphisms in patients with Graves' disease.
Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf.) 59: 519-525.
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Beehler BC, Hei YJ, Chen S, Lupisella JA, Ostrowski J, Starrett JE, Tortolani D, Tramposch KM, Reczek PR 2003 Inhibition of disease progression by a novel retinoid antagonist in animal models of arthritis.
J. Rheumatol. 30: 355-363.
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Befeler AS 2003 New developments in hepatocellular carcinoma.
54th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases.
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Beghe B, Barton S, Rorke S, Peng Q, Sayers I, Gaunt T, Keith TP, Clough JB, Holgate ST, Holloway JW 2003 Polymorphisms in the interleukin-4 and interleukin-4 receptor alpha chain genes confer susceptibility to asthma and atopy in a Caucasian population.
Clin. Exp. Allergy 33: 1111-1117.
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Beglinger Ch 2003 Treatment of Crohn's disease.
Ther. Umsch. 60: 159-163.
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Beil WJ, McEuen AR, Schulz M, Wefelmeyer U, Kraml G, Walls AF, Jensen-Jarolim E, Pabst R, Pammer J 2003 Selective alterations in mast cell subsets and eosinophil infiltration in two complementary types of intestinal inflammation: ascariasis and Crohn's disease.
Pathobiology 70: 303-313.
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Bejaoui M, Mellouli F, Chouanine R, Dellagi K, Barbouche MR 2003 The hyper-IgM syndrome: 13 observations.
Presse. Med. 32: 544-549.
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Belaiche J, Louis E 2003 Early obstructive colon after treatment of active refractory Crohn's disease with infliximab.
Gastroenterol. Clin. Biol. 27: 1045.
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Bell SJ, Chisholm SA, Owen RJ, Borriello SP, Kamm MA 2003 Evaluation of Helicobacter species in inflammatory bowel disease.
Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. 18: 481-486.
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Bellamy R 2003 Susceptibility to mycobacterial infections: the importance of host genetics.
Genes Immun. 4: 4-11.
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Bellanti JA, Zeligs BJ, Malka-Rais J, Sabra A 2003 Abnormalities of Th1 function in non-IgE food allergy, celiac disease, and ileal lymphonodular hyperplasia: a new relationship?
Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol. 90: 84-89.
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Beltowski J, Wojcicka G, Jamroz A 2003 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR) in pathophysiology of the circulatory system and prospective use of agonists of these receptors in therapy.
Postepy. Hig. Med. Dosw. 57: 199-217.
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Ben-Ari Z, Schmilovotz-Weiss H, Belinki A, Pappo O, Sulkes J, Neuman MG, Kaganovsky E, Kfir B, Tur-Kaspa R, Klein T 2003 Circulating soluble cytochrome c in liver disease as a marker of apoptosis.
J. Intern. Med. 254: 168-175.
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Benahmed M, Mention JJ, Matysiak-Budnik T, Cerf-Bensussan N 2003 Celiac disease: a future without gluten-free diet??
Gastroenterology 125: 1264-1267.
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Bencsath M, Blaskovits A, Borvendeg J 2003 Biomolecular cytokine therapy.
Pathol. Oncol. Res. 9: 24-29.
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Bender IB 2003 Paget's disease.
J. Endod. 29: 720-723.
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Benharouga M, Sharma M, So J, Haardt M, Drzymala L, Popov M, Schwapach B, Grinstein S, Du K, Lukacs GL 2003 The role of the C terminus and Na+/H+ exchanger regulatory factor in the functional expression of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator in nonpolarized cells and epithelia.
J. Biol. Chem. 278: 22079-22089.
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Beniwal RS, Arena VC, Thomas L, Narla S, Imperiale TF, Chaudhry RA, Ahmad UA 2003 A randomized trial of yogurt for prevention of antibiotic-associated diarrhea.
Dig. Dis. Sci. 48: 2077-2082.
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Benjaminov FS, Prentice M, Sniderman KW, Siu S, Liu P, Wong F 2003 Portopulmonary hypertension in decompensated cirrhosis with refractory ascites.
Gut 52: 1355-1362.
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Bentinger M, Turunen M, Zhang XX, Wan YJ, Dallner G 2003 Involvement of retinoid X receptor alpha in coenzyme Q metabolism.
J. Mol. Biol. 326: 795-803.
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Bentrem DJ, Joehl RJ 2003 Pancreas: healing response in critical illness.
Crit. Care Med. 31: S582-S589.
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Beranek H, Teich N, Witt H, Schulz HU, Mossner J, Keim V 2003 Analysis of tumour necrosis factor alpha and interleukin 10 promotor variants in patients with chronic pancreatitis.
Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 15: 1223-1227.
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Bergasa NV 2003 Pruritus and fatigue in primary biliary cirrhosis.
Clin. Liver Dis. 7: 879-900.
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Bergasa NV 2003 Management of complications of cholestasis: pruritus, fatigue and bone disease.
Falk Symposium 136. XII FALK LIVER WEEK 2003 (Part I) In Honour of Hans Popper’s 100th Birthday. Cholestatic Liver Diseases: Therapeutical Options and Perspectives. Freiburg (Germany). p. 54. October 15-16. *
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Bergasa NV 2003 Studying pruritus in the 21st century.
Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 1: 249-251.
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Berger J, Kowdley KV 2003 Is silymarin hepatoprotective in alcoholic liver disease?
J. Clin. Gastroenterol. 37: 278-279.
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Bergquist A 2003 Tumor markers and genetic markers in the diagnosis of bile duct carcinoma.
Falk Symposium 136. XII FALK LIVER WEEK 2003 (Part I) In Honour of Hans Popper’s 100th Birthday. Cholestatic Liver Diseases: Therapeutical Options and Perspectives. Freiburg (Germany). p. 91. October 15-16. *
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Bernal W 2003 Changing patterns of causation and the use of transplantation in the United Kingdom.
Semin. Liver Dis. 23: 227-237.
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Bernard D, Christophe A, Delanghe J, Langlois M, De Buyzere M, Comhaire F 2003 The effect of supplementation with an antioxidant preparation on LDL-oxidation is determined by haptoglobin polymorphism.
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Bernardino AL, Guarita DR, Mott CB, Pedroso MR, Machado MC, Laudanna AA, Tani CM, Almeida FL, Zatz M 2003 CFTR, PRSS1 and SPINK1 mutations in the development of pancreatitis in Brazilian patients.
JOP 4: 169-177.
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Bernstein CL, Stiffler HL, Jowell PS, Branch MS, Baillie J 2003 Classifying low-grade dysplasia (LGD) as "negative" for malignancy increases the specificity but not the sensitivity of biliary brush cytology in primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC).
Gastrointest. Endosc. 57: AB198.
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Bernstein CN, Bector S, Leslie WD 2003 Lack of relationship of calcium and vitamin D intake to bone mineral density in premenopausal women with inflammatory bowel disease.
Am. J. Gastroenterol. 98: 2468-2473.
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Bernstein CN, Blanchard JF, Metge C, Yogendran M 2003 Does the use of 5-aminosalicylates in inflammatory bowel disease prevent the development of colorectal cancer?
Am. J. Gastroenterol. 98: 2784-2788.
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Bernstein CN, Leslie WD 2003 The pathophysiology of bone disease in gastrointestinal disease.
Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 15: 857-864.
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Bernstein CN, Nayar G, Hamel A, Blanchard JF 2003 Study of animal-borne infections in the mucosas of patients with inflammatory bowel disease and population-based controls.
J. Clin. Microbiol. 41: 4986-4990.
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Bernuau J 2003 Hepatic complications of pregnancy.
Rev. Prat. 53: 1889-1893.
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Berrebi D, Maudinas R, Hugot JP, Chamaillard M, Chareyre F, De Lagausie P, Yang C, Desreumaux P, Giovannini M, Cezard JP, Zouali H, Emilie D, Peuchmaur M 2003 Card15 gene overexpression in mononuclear and epithelial cells of the inflamed Crohn's disease colon.
Gut 52: 840-846.
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Berstad P, Seljeflot I, Veierod MB, Hjerkinn EM, Arnesen H, Pedersen JI 2003 Supplementation with fish oil affects the association between very long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in serum non-esterified fatty acids and soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1.
Clin. Sci. (Lond.) 105: 13-20.
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Berthiaume F, MacDonald AD, Kang YH, Yarmush ML 2003 Control analysis of mitochondrial metabolism in intact hepatocytes: effect of interleukin-1beta and interleukin-6.
Metab. Eng. 5: 108-123.
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Bertolotti M, Zambianchi L, Carulli L, Simonini MS, Del Puppo M, Kienle MG, Loria P, Pinetti A, Carulli N 2003 Influence of newly synthesized cholesterol on bile acid synthesis during chronic inhibition of bile acid absorption.
Hepatology 38: 939-946.
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Betterle C, Zanchetta R 2003 Update on autoimmune polyendocrine syndromes (APS).
Acta Biomed. Ateneo. Parmense. 74: 9-33.
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Bettinardi N, Felicetta I, Tomasi PA, Colombo C 2003 Carbohydrate 19-9 antigen is not a marker of liver disease in patients with cystic fibrosis.
Clin. Chem. Lab. Med. 41: 311-316.
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Bettoun DJ, Burris TP, Houck KA, Buck DW 2nd, Stayrook KR, Khalifa B, Lu J, Chin WW, Nagpal S 2003 Retinoid X receptor is a nonsilent major contributor to vitamin D receptor-mediated transcriptional activation.
Mol. Endocrinol. 17: 2320-2328.
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Beuers U 2003 Mechanisms of action of ursodeoxycholic acid in cholestasis.
Falk Symposium 136. XII FALK LIVER WEEK 2003 (Part I) In Honour of Hans Popper’s 100th Birthday. Cholestatic Liver Diseases: Therapeutical Options and Perspectives. Freiburg (Germany). p. 49-50. October 15-16. *
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Beuers U, Denk GU, Soroka CJ, Wimmer R, Rust C, Paumgartner G, Boyer JL 2003 Taurolithocholic acid exerts cholestatic effects via phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-dependent mechanisms in perfused rat livers and rat hepatocyte couplets.
J. Biol. Chem. 278: 17810-17818.
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Beumer C, Wulferink M, Raaben W, Fiechter D, Brands R, Seinen W 2003 Calf intestinal alkaline phosphatase, a novel therapeutic drug for lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-mediated diseases, attenuates LPS toxicity in mice and piglets.
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 307: 737-744.
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Beutler B 2003 Science review: key inflammatory and stress pathways in critical illness - the central role of the Toll-like receptors.
Crit. Care 7: 39-46.
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Beutler B 2003 Innate immune responses to microbial poisons: discovery and function of the Toll-like receptors.
Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 43: 609-628.
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Beutler B, Rietschel ET 2003 Innate immune sensing and its roots: the story of endotoxin.
Nat. Rev. Immunol. 3: 169-176.
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Beutler E, Hoffbrand AV, Cook JD 2003 Iron deficiency and overload.
Hematology (Am. Soc. Hematol. Educ. Program) 2003: 40-61.
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Bevins CL 2003 The role of gut flora and innate immunity in pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease.
Falk Symposium 135. Immmunological diseases of liver and gut. Prague (Czech Republic). p. 58. September 12 - 13. *
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Beyan H, Buckley LR, Yousaf N, Londei M, Leslie RD 2003 A role for innate immunity in type 1 diabetes?
Diabetes Metab. Res. Rev. 19: 89-100.
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Beytout J, Tournilhac O, Laurichesse H 2003 Asplenia and hyposplenism.
Presse Med. 32: S5-S9.
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Beyzade S, Zhang S, Wong YK, Day IN, Eriksson P, Ye S 2003 Influences of matrix metalloproteinase-3 gene variation on extent of coronary atherosclerosis and risk of myocardial infarction.
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 41: 2130-2137.
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Bhatnagar A, Wig JD, Majumdar S 2003 Immunological findings in acute and chronic pancreatitis.
ANZ J. Surg. 73: 59-64.
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Bhattacharya R, Kowdley KV 2003 Iron and HFE mutations in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: innocent bystanders or accessories to the crime?
Gastroenterology 125: 615-616.
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Bi L, Triadafilopoulos G 2003 Exercise and gastrointestinal function and disease: an evidence-based review of risks and benefits.
Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 1: 345-355.
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Bi LC, Kaunitz JD 2003 Gastroduodenal mucosal defense: an integrated protective response.
Curr. Opin. Gastroenterol. 19: 526-532.
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Biancone L, Fiori R, Tosti C, Marinetti A, Catarinacci M, De Nigris F, Simonetti G, Pallone F 2003 Virtual colonoscopy compared with conventional colonoscopy for stricturing postoperative recurrence in Crohn's disease.
Inflamm. Bowel Dis. 9: 343-350.
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Biancone L, Palmieri G, Lombardi A, Colantoni A, Tonelli F, Das KM, Pallone F 2003 Tropomyosin expression in the ileal pouch: a relationship with the development of pouchitis in ulcerative colitis.
Am. J. Gastroenterol. 98: 2719-2726.
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Biancone L, Tosti C, Fina D, Fantini M, De Nigris F, Geremia A, Pallone F 2003 Review article: maintenance treatment of Crohn's disease.
Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. 17 Suppl. 2: 31-37.
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Biasiotto G, Belloli S, Ruggeri G, Zanella I, Gerardi G, Corrado M, Gobbi E, Albertini A, Arosio P 2003 Identification of new mutations of the HFE, hepcidin, and transferrin receptor 2 genes by denaturing HPLC analysis of individuals with biochemical indications of iron overload.
Clin. Chem. 49: 1981-1988.
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Bickston SJ 2003 Keeping the M in mind: recombinant human GMCSF and Crohn's disease.
Inflamm. Bowel Dis. 9: 132.
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Bickston SJ, Comerford LW, Cominelli F 2003 Future therapies for inflammatory bowel disease.
Curr. Gastroenterol. Rep. 5: 518-523.
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Bickston SJ, Cominelli F 2003 Optimal dosing of 5-aminosalicylic acid: 5 decades of choosing between politicians.
Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 1: 3-4.
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Biecker E, Stieger M, Zimmermann A, Reichen J 2003 Autoimmune hepatitis, cryoglobulinaemia and untreated coeliac disease: a case report.
Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 15: 423-427.
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Bienvenu T 2003 Cystic fibrosis: relationship between genotype and phenotype.
Arch. Pediatr. 10 Suppl. 2: 318s-324s.
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Bihl F, Salez L, Beaubier M, Torres D, Lariviere L, Laroche L, Benedetto A, Martel D, Lapointe JM, Ryffel B, Malo D 2003 Overexpression of Toll-like receptor 4 amplifies the host response to lipopolysaccharide and provides a survival advantage in transgenic mice.
J. Immunol. 170: 6141-6150.
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Bilbao I, Armadans L, Lazaro JL, Hidalgo E, Castells L, Margarit C 2003 Predictive factors for early mortality following liver transplantation.
Clin. Transplant. 17: 401-411.
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Bilbao JR, Martin-Pagola A, Perez De Nanclares G, Calvo B, Vitoria JC, Vazquez F, Castano L 2003 HLA-DRB1 and MICA in autoimmunity: common associated alleles in autoimmune disorders.
Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 1005: 314-318.
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Bishop-Bailey D, Wray J 2003 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors: a critical review on endogenous pathways for ligand generation.
Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. 71: 1-22.
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Bismuth M, Aguilar-Martinez P, Michel H 2003 Hereditary haemochromatosis.
Presse. Med. 32: 1716-1723.
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Bistrian BR 2003 Clinical aspects of essential fatty acid metabolism: Jonathan Rhoads Lecture.
JPEN J. Parenter. Enteral Nutr. 27: 168-175.
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Biswas P, Mantelli B, Hasson H, Vecchi A, Saniabadi A, Lazzarin A, Beretta A 2003 In vivo modulation of leukocyte trafficking receptor following therapeutic purging of myeloid cells: implications for treatment of HIV infection and other immune disorders.
Clin. Immunol. 109: 355-358.
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Bittencourt PL, Palacios SA, Cancado EL, Porta G, Carrilho FJ, Laudanna AA, Kalil J, Goldberg AC 2003 Cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4 gene polymorphisms do not confer susceptibility to autoimmune hepatitis types 1 and 2 in Brazil.
Am. J. Gastroenterol. 98: 1616-1620.
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Bittencourt PL, Palacios SA, Farias AQ, Abrantes-Lemos CP, Cancado EL, Carrilho FJ, Laudanna AA, Kalil J, Goldberg AC 2003 Analysis of major histocompatibility complex and CTLA-4 alleles in Brazilian patients with primary biliary cirrhosis.
J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 18: 1061-1066.
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Bitton A, Sewitch MJ, Peppercorn MA, deB Edwardes MD, Shah S, Ransil B, Locke SE 2003 Psychosocial determinants of relapse in ulcerative colitis: a longitudinal study.
Am. J. Gastroenterol. 98: 2203-2208.
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Bizzaro N, Villalta D, Tonutti E, Doria A, Tampoia M, Bassetti D, Tozzoli R 2003 IgA and IgG tissue transglutaminase antibody prevalence and clinical significance in connective tissue diseases, inflammatory bowel disease, and primary biliary cirrhosis.
Dig. Dis. Sci. 48: 2360-2365.
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Bizzaro N, Villalta D, Tonutti E, Tampoia M, Bassetti D, Tozzoli R 2003 Association of celiac disease with connective tissue diseases and autoimmune diseases of the digestive tract.
Autoimmun. Rev. 2: 358-363.
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Bjarnason I, Helgason KO, Geirsson AJ, Sigthorsson G, Reynisdottir I, Gudbjartsson D, Einarsdottir AS, Sherwood R, Kristjansson K, Kjartansson O, Thjodleifsson B 2003 Subclinical intestinal inflammation and sacroiliac changes in relatives of patients with ankylosing spondylitis.
Gastroenterology 125: 1598-1605.
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Bjornsson E, Chapman RW 2003 Sclerosing cholangitis.
Curr. Opin. Gastroenterol. 19: 270-275.
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Black M 2003 Drug hepatotoxicity.
Clin. Liver Dis. 7: xi-xii. *
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